| Fixed Growth (determinate) (leaves formed inside the bud before opening) | Free Growth (indeterminate) (leaves and buds continue forming throughout season) | Rhythmic Growth (a bit of both) |
|---|---|---|
| Ash Beech Hornbeam Oak Hickory Walnut Horse chestnut Pine Spruce Ginkgo short shoots | Elm Lime/linden Cherry Birch Poplar Willow Sweet gum/ liquidambar Alder Apple Larch Juniper Western Red Cedar Coastal Redwood Ginkgo long shoots Maple | Loblolly pine Shortleaf pine Monterey pine Caribbean pine Cocoa Rubber tree Avocado Mango Tea Lychee Citrus Olive Pinus radiata |
Bonsai Science
